Absence of racial, but not gender, stereotyping in Williams syndrome children

نویسندگان

  • Andreia Santos
  • Andreas Meyer-Lindenberg
  • Christine Deruelle
چکیده

How does the levels of selection question relate to the ‘major evolutionary transitions’? Such transitions, as defined by Eörs Szathmáry and John Maynard Smith, occur when free-living biological units, capable of surviving and reproducing alone, coalesce into a single larger unit, giving rise to a new, higher-level individual — for example, in the evolution of multicelled organisms from single-celled ancestors. In transitions of this sort, there is the potential for selection to act on both the smaller and the larger units — the individuals and the groups. For the groups to evolve into ‘real’ individuals, i.e. integrated cohesive units, group-level selection must trump individuallevel selection. So multiple levels of selection are intimately involved with evolutionary transitions.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Current Biology

دوره 20  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2010